Which type of will must be in writing, signed by the testator, sealed, and notarized with three witnesses?

• A. Formal will
• B. Holographic will
• C. Nuncupative will
• D. Mystic will

Answer: (D)

Wills come with different formalities, and the one described—written, signed by the testator, sealed, and notarized with three witnesses—fits the mystic will. A mystic (secret) will is designed to keep its contents confidential until death. It is drafted in writing, the testator signs it, the document is sealed (often in a specially sealed envelope or container), and a notary is involved while three witnesses are present to attest to the sealing and execution. The sealed document remains unopened until after death.

The other types don’t match this exact combination: a formal will is written, signed, and witnessed (and may be notarized) but isn’t inherently sealed and kept secret; a holographic will is handwritten by the testator and usually not witnessed or notarized; a nuncupative will is an oral will spoken before witnesses and not written.