Which statement about lead-based paint is true?

• A. It is a modern paint used in new construction.
• B. It was used and banned in 1978, and is commonly found in older homes.
• C. It has no health risks.
• D. It is a form of asbestos.

Answer: (B)

Lead-based paint is hazardous and has a specific historical status that the statement captures. It was widely used for many years because it made paint tougher and durable, but in 1978 the government banned residential use of lead-based paint due to serious health risks, especially to children. Because of that ban, many older homes—built before 1978—still have layers of lead-containing paint on walls, windows, and trim. The risk comes from deteriorating paint and the dust or chips it creates, which can lead to exposure during renovations or lot maintenance. This is why the statement is true: lead-based paint was used and banned in 1978, and is commonly found in older homes. It’s not modern paint for new construction, and it does carry health risks, not zero risk, and it’s not asbestos. If you’re dealing with an older property, testing and using lead-safe renovation practices are important steps.